On the homefront, African-Americans also did their part to support the war. They served with distinction, made valuable contributions to the war effort, and earned well-deserved praise and commendations for their struggles and sacrifices. Despite these impediments, many African-American men and women met the challenge and persevered. While serving in the Army, Army Air Forces, Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard, they experienced continuing discrimination and segregation. To that end, over 2.5 million African-American men registered for the draft, and black women volunteered in large numbers. African-Americans were ready to work and fight for their country, but at the same time they demanded an end to the discrimination against them. Thus, as the war unfolded, they vehemently insisted on the privileges of full citizenship. African-Americans recognized the paradox of fighting a world war for the 'four freedoms'' while being subjected to prejudicial practices in the United States. Throughout the war years they repeatedly had to battle adversaries on two fronts: the enemy overseas and racism at home. World War II began over 80 years ago and as we continue to honor those Americans who undoubtedly and courageously contributed to the defense of our nation, we often overlook in our remembrances the valiant efforts of African Americans. Original Caption: 'These drivers of the 666th Quartermaster Truck Company, 82nd Airborne Division, who chalked up 20,000 miles each without an accident, since arriving in the European Theater of Operations.' Local Identifier: 208-AA-32P-3, National Archives Identifier: 535533.

The Nose by Thomas H. Holmes